Research Article

Functional Status of Pancreatic α and β Cells in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Different Plasma Triglyceride Levels: A Retrospective Analysis

Table 1

Comparison of clinical data among patients with different TG levels.

TGL (n = 114)TGM (n = 101)TGH (n = 113) value

Age (year)55.1 ± 9.854.0 ± 9.853.9 ± 10.1>0.05
Female (n)453641>0.05
Duration (year)8.6 ± 2.08.4 ± 2.47.9 ± 2.2>0.05
BMI (kg/m2)28.0 ± 2.827.1 ± 3.228.6 ± 2.2>0.05
FPG (mmol/L)7.4 ± 1.57.5 ± 1.97.9 ± 1.7<0.05
SBP (mmHg)131.7 ± 18.0131.2 ± 16.4131.4 ± 16.2>0.05
DBP (mmHg)77.9 ± 9.077.2 ± 12.079.4 ± 10.5>0.05
TC (mmol/L)4.9 ± 0.95.2 ± 1.15.5 ± 1.4<0.05
HDL (mmol/L)1.4 ± 0.41.3 ± 0.31.3 ± 0.3<0.05
LDL (mmol/L)3.0 ± 0.73.3 ± 0.93.7 ± 1.0<0.05
HbA1c (%)8.3 ± 2.48.2 ± 1.88.6 ± 2.6<0.05
HGB (g/L)145.4 ± 16.1144.0 ± 20.2143.2 ± 16.6>0.05

TGL: TG < 1.7 mmol/L; TGM: TGM 1.7 ≤ TG < 2.3 mmol/L; TGH: TG ≥ 2.3 mmol/L; BMI (kg/m2): body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; versus TCL; versus TCM.