Functional Status of Pancreatic α and β Cells in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Different Plasma Triglyceride Levels: A Retrospective Analysis

Table 2

Correlation analysis between glucagon and related parameters.

FBG

AUCG

HOMA-IR

HbA1c

Duration

HDL

HOMA-β

BMI

ISI

TG

AUCI

LDL

TC

r

0.545

0.476

0.325

0.273

−0.229

0.193

−0.165

−0.153

−0.151

−0.146

0.141

−0.136

0.111

0.066

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

<0.05

＞0.05

FPG: fasting plasma glucose; AUC_G: area under the curve of glucose; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index; HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin; : ratio of insulin increment and glucose increment 30 min after glucose load; HOMA-β: homeostasis model assessment of β-cell function; BMI: body mass index; ISI: insulin sensitivity index; AUC_I: area under the curve of insulin; duration: duration of diabetes. TGL: TG < 1.7 mmol/L; TGM: TGM 1.7 ≤ TG < 2.3 mmol/L; TGH: TG ≥ 2.3 mmol/L. AUC_G: area under the curve of glucose; : ratio of insulin increment and glucose increment 30 min after glucose load; AUC_I: area under the curve of insulin; HOMA-β: homeostasis model assessment of β-cell function; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index; ISI: insulin sensitivity index.