Selection of the Best Process Stream to Remove Ca²⁺ Ion Using Electrodialysis from Sugar Solution

Table 1

Membrane parameters as obtained from Permionics India Ltd.

Physical parameters	Cation exchange membrane	Anion exchange membrane
Transport number	0.91	0.9
Experimental resistance (ohm cm^−2)	2.0–3.5	—
Max. pressure allowed (kgcm^−2)	3.0	3.0
Thickness (mm)	0.11 to 0.15	0.09–0.11
Max. temperature (°C)	60	60