Research Article

Soil Characteristics and Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia) Performance Two Decades after Disk Trenching of Unburned and Broadcast-Burned Plots in Subboreal British Columbia

Table 5

Treatment1 effects2 on lodgepole pine height, ground-level diameter ( ), height : diameter ratio (HDR), and stem volume index in years 6, 10, and 19.

Burning effectsPosition effectsBurning × position effects
YearUnburnedBurned value3ControlHingeTrench valueUB-CUB-HUB-TB-CB-HB-T value

Height
(cm)
6113 ± 4117 ± 4n/a113 ± 3136 ± 396 ± 3n/a107 ± 5 cd134 ± 5 ab98 ± 5 e118 ± 4 bc138 ± 4 a95 ± 4 de0.002
10239 ± 7247 ± 7n/a232 ± 5274 ± 5221 ± 5n/a222 ± 8 cd273 ± 8 ab222 ± 8 cd243 ± 7 bc276 ± 7 a221 ± 7 d0.003
19643 ± 12671 ± 12n/a643 ± 9698 ± 9631 ± 9n/a619 ± 14 c689 ± 14 ab620 ± 14 c667 ± 13 b706 ± 13 a641 ± 13 c0.033

(cm)
62.6 ± 0.12.8 ± 0.1n/a2.7 ± 0.13.2 ± 0.12.3 ± 0.1n/a2.5 ± 0.1 cd3.1 ± 0.1 ab2.3 ± 0.1 e2.9 ± 0.1 bc3.3 ± 0.1 a2.3 ± 0.1 de0.003
105.7 ± 0.26.0 ± 0.2n/a5.7 ± 0.16.6 ± 0.15.3 ± 0.1n/a5.4 ± 0.2 cd6.5 ± 0.2 ab5.3 ± 0.2 cd6.0 ± 0.2 bc6.8 ± 0.2 a5.3 ± 0.2 d0.001
1913.8 ± 0.314.8 ± 0.3n/a14.1 ± 0.215.5 ± 0.213.2 ± 0.2n/a13.2 ± 0.3 d15.1 ± 0.3 ab13.0 ± 0.3 d15.0 ± 0.3 bc16.0 ± 0.3 a13.5 ± 0.3 d0.0006
HDR644 ± 143 ± 10.45443 ± 143 ± 144 ± 10.26444 ± 144 ± 144 ± 142 ± 142 ± 143 ± 10.354
1042 ± 141 ± 10.45441 ± 142 ± 142 ± 10.18342 ± 143 ± 142 ± 141 ± 141 ± 142 ± 10.136
1948 ± 146 ± 10.11147 ± 1 b45 ± 1 b49 ± 1 a<.000148 ± 146 ± 149 ± 145 ± 145 ± 148 ± 10.187
Volume index
(cm3)
6262 ± 33299 ± 32n/a264 ± 24402 ± 24176 ± 24n/a225 ± 35 cd386 ± 35 ab176 ± 35 cd302 ± 34 bc419 ± 34 a176 ± 34 d0.013
102406 ± 2032670 ± 196n/a2284 ± 1513374 ± 1511957 ± 150n/a2001 ± 219 cd3238 ± 219 ab1980 ± 217 cd2566 ± 207 bc3510 ± 207 a1934 ± 207 d0.004
1934,656 ± 174841,223 ± 1652n/a36,174 ± 134945,913 ± 134731,732 ± 1340n/a30,913 ± 1992 d42,979 ± 1988 ab30,076 ± 1963 d41,435 ± 1820 bc48,847 ± 1819 a33,387 ± 1823 d0.002

1 Refer to Table 1 for treatment abbreviations.
2Values are mean ± one standard error. Letters are supplied only for variables where the Bonferroni test found significant differences between individual means within a given year. Means having the same letter do not differ significantly ( ) within the given year according to the Bonferroni test.
3 values in bold indicate .