Theorizing the Implications of Gender Order for Sustainable Forest Management

Table 1

Measures to assess female participation and representation in SFM engagement models.

Participation	Forms of Representation	SFM engagement models
		Expert	Stakeholder	Civic
Nominal	Descriptive	For example, numbers of female “experts”	For example, numbers of female stakeholder representatives and/or gender issue focused stakeholders	For example, numbers of females in forest advisory committees
Effective	Descriptive	For example, female experts are able to voice their concerns in a meaningful way and be heard	For example, female stakeholders reps are able to voice their concerns in a meaningful way and be heard	For example, females are able to voice their concerns in citizen juries in a meaningful way and be heard
	Subjective attached	For example, experts act on behalf of women forestry experts whether present or not	For example, stakeholder representatives act on behalf of women/women’s groups who have a stake in forestry whether present or not	For example, citizen juries act on behalf of women’s/women’s groups who have an interest in forestry whether present or not
	Objective unattached	For example, experts acting on behalf of women who do not have a direct stake in forestry even when they are not present	For example, stakeholder representatives act on behalf of women’s groups who do not have a direct stake in forestry even when they are not present	For example, citizen juries act on behalf of women who do not have a direct stake in forestry even when they are not present