Research Article

Enhanced Antitumor Activity with Combining Effect of mTOR Inhibition and Microtubule Stabilization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Figure 1

Everolimus inhibited proliferation and mTOR signaling in HCC cell lines. (a) Dose-dependent inhibition of HCC cell proliferation by everolimus. The effect of everolimus on cell viability was assessed by MTT assay. Dose-response curves of everolimus for all HCC cell lines were shown. Similar results were observed in 3 independent experiments. (b) Average IC50 values of everolimus in HCC cell lines. Cumulative results from 3 independent experiments were shown as mean ± SEM. (c) Everolimus inhibited the mTOR pathway in HCC cells. HepG2, Hep3B, and SNU398 cells (3 × 105) were treated with 0.1 μM everolimus (hereafter labeled as Eve) or DMSO control for 48 hrs and 72 hrs. The expression levels of the mTOR pathway components, pi-mTOR (ser2448), mTOR, pi-p70S6K (Thr389), p70S6K, pi-S6 (ser240/244), S6, pi-4E-BP1 (ser65), and 4E-BP1, and actin were examined by western blotting. Similar results were observed in 3 independent experiments.
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