Research Article

Host Factors in the Natural History of Chronic Hepatitis B: Role of Genetic Determinants

Table 1

Characteristics of study populations.

ParameterOverall ()HBeAg positiveHBeAg negative value
IT ()IC ()LR ()ENH ()

Age (years)44 (32–51)36 (28–48)36 (30–51)43 (32.3–51)49 (41–55.5)<0.001
 <40 years (%)112 (39.0)39 (52.7)16 (57.1)42 (40.0)15 (18.5)<0.001
 ≥40 years (%)175 (61.0)35 (47.3)12 (42.9)62 (60.0)66 (81.5)
Gender
 Male (%)205 (71.4)53 (71.6)18 (64.3)71 (68.3)63 (77.8)0.422
 Female (%)82 (28.6)21 (28.4)10 (35.7)33 (31.7)18 (22.2)
AST (U/L)34 (24–58)28 (22–39)112 (81–149)27 (20.8–33.3)62.5 (43.3–120)<0.001
ALT (U/L)38 (24–69)31 (20–46.5)116 (85–179)29 (19.3–42)63 (36.5–105)<0.001
HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL)4.86 (2.47–6.59)6.07 (3.68–8.03)6.27 (5.18–6.97)2.13 (1.25–2.68)5.26 (4.27–6.52)0.002

IT: immune tolerant; IC: immune clearance; LR: low replicative; ENH: e-negative hepatitis. Data are median (IQR) or (%) or / (%). values were calculated by ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis test as appropriate.