Research Article
Hypertension Subtypes among Hypertensive Patients in Ibadan
Table 3
Comparisons of demographic and BP indices in the hypertension subtypes.
| Parameters (means) | Controlled | Isolated diastolic hypertension | Isolated systolic hypertension | Systolic and diastolic hypertension | value |
| Age | 48.80 (8.52)a | 45.40 (8.78)b | 50.14 (9.56)a | 48.51 (8.88)a | <0.001 | SBP | 122.98 (11.46)a | 133.15 (5.80)b | 155.33 (12.56)c | 169.98 (28.83)d | <0.001 | DBP | 80.14 (6.64)a | 97.18 (9.47)b | 84.58 (4.90)c | 106.41 (13.85)d | <0.001 | Waist | 95.02 (13.53)c | 93.41 (12.23)b,c | 90.08 (11.84)a | 90.78 (12.48)a,b | <0.001 | Pulse | 83.47 (15.22)a | 92.40 (16.09)c | 87.70 (25.11)a | 89.83 (18.36)b,c | <0.001 | Waist-to-height ratio | 0.74 (0.16)b | 0.72 (0.17)a,b | 0.69 (0.15)a | 0.71 (0.16)a | <0.003 | BMI | 28.14 (6.23)b | 27.89 (5.98)b | 25.97 (5.39)a | 27.46 (6.24)b | <0.014 | PDH ratio | 0.54 (0.15)a | 0.38 (0.10)b | 0.84 (0.18)c | 0.60 (0.19)d | <0.001 | Weight | 74.35 (15.94)b | 72.06 (16.85)a,b | 68.63 (14.63)a | 70.56 (15.57)a | <0.003 | Height | 162.85 (7.41)b | 160.56 (9.63)a | 162.63 (8.02)b | 160.50 (8.03)a | <0.001 |
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Means with the same superscript are not different at < 0.05. Statistically significant. PDH ratio = pulse pressure/diastolic pressure.
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