Research Article

Low-Glycemic-Index Foods Can Decrease Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure in the Short Term

Table 4

The effects of LGI and HGI foods on SBP and DBP.

CharacteristicsHGI dietLGI diet
BaselineAt the end of the intervention valueBaselineAt the end of the intervention value

SBP (mmHg)111.80 ± 9.57110.66 ± 9.850.60112.86 ± 9.33 102.26 ± 14.18 0.001*
DBP (mmHg)74.26 ± 10.0971.16 ± 9.160.0674.46 ± 7.6166.96 ± 10.39 0.002*
HR (bpm)79.60 ± 12.7771.13 ± 13.230.01*81.03 ± 12.7172.23 ± 10.620.02*

; intragroup comparison of baseline and after intervention (after 24 hours). Results were performed by paired -test for normally distributed data and by Wilcoxon test for nonnormally distributed data.