Hypertension in Non-Type 2 Diabetes in Isfahan, Iran: Incidence and Risk Factors

Table 1

Age and age-adjusted means (SD) and proportions of selected baseline characteristics in 181 type 1 diabetes patients who did and 986 who did not develop hypertension at baseline.

Variables	Developed hypertension	Not developed hypertension	value
	Mean (SD)	Mean (SD)
Age (yr.)			<0.001
Age at diagnosis (yr.)			<0.001
Years since diabetes diagnosis			0.981
Number of follow-up visits			<0.001
Height (cm)
Weight (kg)
Body mass index (kg/m^2)
Follow-up duration (yr.)			<0.001
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (mL/min)
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (mL/min)
Systolic BP (mmHg)
Diastolic BP (mmHg)
Baseline fasting glucose (mg/dl)
Creatinine (μM/l)
HbA1c (%)
Triglyceride (mg/dl)			<0.001
Cholesterol (mg/dl)
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
	Number (%)	Number (%)
Men
Therapeutic regimen %
Noninsulin
Insulin			-
Education %
Less than high school
High school			-
College graduate			-
Glycated hemoglobin %
<7%
7%–9.5%			-
>9.5%			-
Weight category %
Normal weight (BMI < 25.0 kg/m^2)
Overweight (BMI 25–29.9 kg/m^2)			-
Obese (BMI ≥ 30.0 kg/m^2)			-

Note. Total of each variable may vary because of missing value. Differences in the mean or percentage values of variables between participants who developed and did not develop hypertension.