Research Article

Predictors of Noncompliance to Antihypertensive Therapy among Hypertensive Patients Ghana: Application of Health Belief Model

Table 5

Association of lifestyle-related factors with treatment noncompliance.

Variables Non-complianceComplianceP-value

Health complaint other than HTN0.069
Yes290(73.0%)223(79.3%)
No107(27.0%)58(20.7%)
Number of Medicine taken0.002
138(9.6%)8(2.9%)
2226(56.9%)177(63.0%)
3115(29.0%)90(32.0%)
≥418(4.5%)6(2.1%)
History of smoking<0.0001
No344(86.6%)279(99.3%)
Yes53(13.4%)2(0.7%)
History of alcohol consumption<0.0001
No269(67.8%)257(91.4%)
Yes128(32.2%)24(8.6%)

P<0.05 is statistically significant.