Research Article
Hypertension and Associated Factors in Rural and Urban Areas Mali: Data from the STEP 2013 Survey
Table 5
Logistic regression predicting hypertension in rural setting.
| Variables | | S.E. | df | Sig. | OR | 95% CI for OR | Lower | Upper |
| Age group: <30 years as reference | | | 3 | .000 | | | | 30–44 | .955 | .462 | 1 | .039 | 2.60 | 1.05 | 6.42 | 45–59 | 1.603 | .468 | 1 | .001 | 4.97 | 1.99 | 12.42 | 60 and more | 2.272 | .535 | 1 | .000 | 9.70 | 3.40 | 27.66 | Marital status: single as reference | | | 2 | .904 | | | | Married | .018 | .544 | 1 | .974 | 1.02 | 0.35 | 2.96 | Widower | .220 | .706 | 1 | .755 | 1.25 | 0.31 | 4.97 | Sex | −.811 | .414 | 1 | .050 | 0.44 | 0.20 | 1.00 | Educational level: unschooled as reference | | 4 | .595 | | | | Level 1 | −.336 | .441 | 1 | .446 | 0.71 | 0.30 | 1.70 | Level 2 | −.123 | .403 | 1 | .761 | 0.88 | 0.40 | 1.95 | Level 3 | .008 | .426 | 1 | .986 | 1.01 | 0.44 | 2.32 | Level 4 | −1.654 | 1.092 | 1 | .130 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 1.63 | Tobacco smoking | .042 | .389 | 1 | .914 | 1.04 | 0.49 | 2.24 | Alcohol consumption | −.242 | .713 | 1 | .735 | 0.79 | 0.19 | 3.18 | BMI: Underweight as reference | | | 3 | .887 | | | | Normal weight | .395 | .661 | 1 | .550 | 1.49 | 0.41 | 5.43 | Overweight | .537 | .702 | 1 | .445 | 1.71 | 0.43 | 6.78 | Obesity | .411 | .803 | 1 | .608 | 1.51 | 0.31 | 7.28 | WC: normal as reference | | | 2 | .211 | | | | Overweight | .390 | .350 | 1 | .265 | 1.48 | 0.74 | 2.94 | Obesity | .711 | .408 | 1 | .082 | 2.04 | 0.91 | 4.53 | rWH: normal as reference | | | 2 | .054 | | | | Overweight | .296 | .431 | 1 | .491 | 1.35 | 0.58 | 3.13 | Obesity | 1.066 | .465 | 1 | .022 | 2.90 | 1.17 | 7.23 | Diabetes | .133 | .383 | 1 | .728 | 1.14 | 0.54 | 2.42 | Resting HR > 90/min | 1.551 | .652 | 1 | .017 | 4.72 | 1.32 | 16.94 |
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