| | Variable | cOR (95% CI), value | aOR (95% CI), value |
| | Age (years) category | | | | 35–44.9 | 1 | 1 | | 45–54.9 | 1.98 (1.08–3.65), 0.027 | 2.1 (1.14, 3.98), 0.018 | | >55 | 4.31 (2.13–8.74), <0.001 | 4.5 (2.18, 9.44), <0.001 | | Sex | | | | Female | 1 | - - - | | Male | 1.33 (0.79, 2.26), 0.27 | | Employment status | | | | Not working | 1 | - - - | | Self employed | 0.32 (0.15–0.69), 0.003 | | Employed | 0.30 (0.10–0.90), 0.032 | | Ever smoked | | | | No | 1 | - - - | | Yes | 0.24 (0.06, 1.1), 0.063 | | Current smoking status (among ever smoked, ) | | | | Stopped smoking | 1 | - - - | | Currently smoking | 0.18 (0.39–0.85), 0.03 | | Sedentary work style | | | | No | 1 | 1 | | Yes | 2.68 (1.47–4.88), 0.001 | 2.7 (1.48, 5.12), 0.001 | | Told you have elevated BP by health worker in the last 12 months | | | | No | 1 | - - - | | Yes | 7.31 (3.48–15.37), 0.001 | | Past diagnosis of diabetes | | | | No | 1 | - - - | | Yes | 3.79 (1.32–10.88), 0.013 | | Seen a traditional healer for diabetes in the past 12 months | | | | No | 1 | - - - | | Yes | 15.0 (1.03–218.3), 0.047 | | Fasting blood glucose | | | | <6.1 mmol/l | 1 | - - - | | 6.1–6.9 mmol/l | 4.55 (1.99–10.43), <0.001 | | >7.0 mmol/l | 2.05 (0.90–4.68), 0.087 | | Obesity (BMI >= 30) | | | | No | 1 | 1 | | Yes | 1.75 (1.04–2.94), 0.036 | 1.72 (0.99, 2.99), 0.052 |
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