Research Article

Gender Difference of the Relationship between Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure Variability in Participants in Prehypertension

Table 1

Clinical features of subjects in general, male and female population.

Total (n=723)Male (n=329)Female(n=394)p

Age (years)59.76 ± 12.3760.05 ± 13.8759.52 ± 10.9750.565
BMI (kg/m2)24.59 ± 3.7025.13 ± 3.6824.15 ± 3.660.001
HR (beats/min)68.68 ± 13.4269.25 ± 14.5668.20 ± 12.390.2941
FPG (mmol/L)5.78 ± 1.455.95 ± 1.725.64 ± 1.150.011
UA (umol/L)311.05 ± 80.54347.80 ± 80.77279.65 ± 65.810.001
TC (mmol/L)4.86 ± 1.084.60 ± 1.065.09 ± 1.040.001
TG (mmol/L)1.74 ± 1.481.85 ± 1.541.65 ± 1.320.115
HDL-c (mmol/L)1.26 ± 0.521.13 ± 0.261.37 ± 0.650.001
LDL-c (mmol/L)2.84 ± 0.862.81 ± 0.833.06 ± 0.830.001
Hs-CRP (mg/L)1.271.281.270.754
(0.64-2.95)(0.61-3.17)(0.61-2.62)
HCY (umol/L)13.92 ± 7.3116.78 ± 8.3311.36 ± 5.020.001

Values are expressed as mean ± SD for continuous variables and median for categorical variables (interquartiles). indicated p<0.05; indicated p<0.001.
BMI, body mass index; HR, heart rate; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; UA, serum uric acid; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; hs-CRP, high sensitive C reactive protein; HCY, homocysteine.