Research Article

Polymorphism of MTHFR C677T Gene and the Associations with the Severity of Essential Hypertension in Northern Chinese Population

Table 4

Univariate analysis of characteristics associated with essential hypertension.

CharacteristicHypertension grade value
Grade 1Grade 2Grade 3

Sex n (%)0.508
 Male34 (16.3)59 (28.2)116 (55.5)
 Female19 (19.6)31 (32.0)47 (48.5)
 Age, yearsb65.28 ± 15.0267.86 ± 10.4164.28 ± 12.470.609
 BMI (kg/m2b)25.22 ± 4.2424.87 ± 3.1225.25 ± 3.080.584
Family history of hypertension n (%)0.009a
 No43 (21.4)62 (30.8)96 (47.8)
 Yes10 (9.5)28 (26.7)67 (63.8)
Career n (%)0.544
 Unemployed5 (13.5)12 (32.4)20 (54.1)
 Retired29 (16.5)56 (31.8)91 (51.7)
 Manager8 (20.5)8 (20.5)23 (59.0)
 Technician3 (16.7)2 (11.1)13 (72.2)
 Other8 (22.2)12 (33.3)16 (44.4)
Marital status n (%)0.145
 Married49 (18.6)80 (30.3)135 (51.1)
 Divorced/widowed4 (9.5)10 (23.8)28 (66.7)
Residence n (%)0.978
 City42 (17.5)70 (29.2)128 (53.3)
 Countryside11 (16.7)20 (30.3)35 (53.0)
Smoking n (%)0.001a
 Yes13 (9.2)41 (29.1)87 (61.7)
 No40 (24.2)49 (29.7)76 (46.1)
Drinking n (%)0.976
 Yes18 (17.5)31 (30.1)109 (52.4)
 No35 (17.2)59 (29.1)54 (53.7)

a. bMean ± SD. BMI body mass index.