Research Article

Combination of Exercise Training and SOD Mimetic Tempol Enhances Upregulation of Nitric Oxide Synthase in the Kidney of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Table 2

Effects of Ex and tempol on the SBP and biochemical variables in SHR.

Control (n = 10)Ex (n = 10)Tmp (n = 10)Ex + Tmp (n = 10)

SBP (mmHg)225 ± 6211 ± 4212 ± 6202 ± 4
DBP (mmHg)130 ± 5122 ± 5125 ± 3123 ± 3
Body weight (g)386 ± 15350 ± 23366 ± 13358 ± 19
Kidney weight/body weight (g/kg)6.48 ± 0.275.93 ± 0.196.04 ± 0.296.12 ± 0.11
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)64.40 ± 2.0861.80 ± 2.3559.20 ± 2.1159.00 ± 2.25
Triglyceride (mg/dl)53.00 ± 4.3961.40 ± 4.6651.80 ± 5.7561.20 ± 5.04
Free fatty acid (mEq/l)0.21 ± 0.010.20 ± 0.020.20 ± 0.020.18 ± 0.02
Glucose (mg/dl)199.80 ± 5.62187.80 ± 5.85187.00 ± 7.50193.40 ± 4.12
Plasma creatinine (mg/dl)0.17 ± 0.010.11 ± 0.020.14 ± 0.020.08 ± 0.01
Creatinine clearance (ml/min)2.50 ± 0.514.57 ± 0.673.28 ± 0.465.82 ± 0.75
Plasma urea nitrogen (mg/dl)17.86 ± 0.6017.34 ± 0.7517.28 ± 0.7316.78 ± 0.79

Values are means ± SEM. vs. the control group. vs. the control group. vs. the Ex group. vs. the Tmp group.