Research Article

Knowledge and Practices towards Prevention and Early Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease and Associated Factors among Hypertensive Patients in Gondar Town, North West Ethiopia

Table 4

Bivariate and multivariate analysis of factors associated with knowledge towards CKD.

VariablesCategoryKnowledgeCOR 95% CIAOR 95% CIvalue
Good n (%)Poor n (%)

SexMale166 (38.2%)54 (12.4%)1.001.00
Female132 (30.4)82 (18.8%)0.524 (0.35,0.79)0.61 (0.36,1.01)0.055

Educational statusUnable to read and write60 (13.8%)57 (13.1%)1.001.00
Able to read and write without formal education113 (26.0)56 (12.9%)1.917 (1.18,3.11)1.29 (0.68,2.45)0.223
Primary school22 (5.0%)1.0 (0.23%)20.9(2.73,160.20)18.34(2.1,16.70)0.008
Secondary school38 (8.7%)3.0 (0.69%)12.03 (3.52,41.17)8.6 (2.11,34.99)0.003
University/college and above65 (14.9%)19 (4.3%)3.25 (1.74,6.08)1.86 (0.77,4.50)0.168

ResidenceRural40 (9.2%)35 (8.0%)1.001.00
Urban258 (59.4%)101 (23%)2.235 (1.34,3.72)2.21 (1.09,4.50)0.028

Hypertension duration (years)<5186 (42.8%)101 (23%)1.001.00
5–1592 (21.1%)30 (6.9%)1.66 (1.03,2.69)2.14 (1.22,3.75)0.008
>1520 (4.6%)5.0 (1.1%)2.17 (0.79,5.96)3.02 (0.97,9.40)0.056

Age group (years)<3524 (5.5%)16 (3.6%)1.001.00
35–4571 (16.3%)31 (7.1%)1.53 (0.71,3.27)1.21(0.5,2.90)0.666
45–5564 (14.7%)28 (6.4%)1.524 (0.7,3.30)1.42 (0.58,3.48)0.442
>55139 (32%)61 (14%)1.53 (0.75,3.06)1.55 (0.68,3.50)0.291

AOR = adjusted odds ratio, COR = crude odds ratio, CI = confidence interval,  =  significant association.