Research Article

The Predictors of High Dietary Salt Intake among Hypertensive Patients in Iran

Table 2

Distribution of frequency and percentage of patient blood pressure based on sex sodium intake.

All N = 205Women 129(62.9)Men 76(37.1)

Sodium intakea<20002000–3000>3000<20002000–3000>3000<20002000–3000>3000
Blood pressureb
Normotensive (<140/90)26 (18.4)33 (23.4)82 (58.2)15 (14.9)22 (21.8)64 (63.4)11 (27.5)11 (27.5)18 (45.0)
Borderlinec7 (16.3)13 (30.2)23 (5.53)0 (0.0)5 (26.3)14 (7.73)7 (29.2)8 (33.3)9 (5.37)
Hypertensive (≥140/90)4 (19.0)5 (23.8)12 (57.1)7 (16.3)3 (3.33)4 (4.44)2 (7.16)2 (7.16)8 (7.66)
0.929d0.226d0.651d

amgr, bsystolic/diastolic, cborderline = systolic ≤ 140 and diastolic > 90, systolic > 140 and diastolic ≤ 90, and d value derived from chi-squared test.