Research Article

Comparison of China Reference with Different National and International References: The Prevalence of High Blood Pressure in 695,302 Children and Adolescents in a Metropolis of Yangtze River Delta, China

Table 1

Prevalence of high blood pressure (%) in the study population based on the 4 reference systems stratified by weight status or age.

Weight status (BMI)Age (years)
NormalOverweightObese value7–1213–17 value

U.S.22.131.841.8<0.00126.026.00.997
International16.325.934.6<0.00118.525.6<0.001
Europe16.424.132.5<0.00118.722.4<0.001
China16.623.029.8<0.00117.824.3<0.001

value represents differences among categories.