International Journal of Hypertension / 2021 / Article / Tab 2 / Research Article
Association of the Risk of Osteoarthritis and Hypertension in the Korean Adult Population Aged 40–59 in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women: Using Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2012–2016 Data Table 2 Characteristics of the premenopausal and menopausal groups according to the osteoarthritis status.
Characteristics Total n Non-OA (n = 4,148) Total n OA (n = 479) PreMp (n = 2,289)n (%) Mp (n = 1,859)n (%) PreMp (n = 104)n (%) Mp (n = 375)n (%) Age (years) 40–49 2141 1943 (84.9) 198 (10.7) <0.001 77 65 (62.5) 12 (3.2) <0.001 50–59 2007 346 (15.1) 1661 (89.3) 402 39 (37.5) 363 (96.8) Smoking Smoking 208 116 (5.1) 92 (5.0) 0.042 29 8 (7.8) 21 (5.6) 0.705 Past 142 93 (4.1) 49 (2.6) 26 6 (5.8) 20 (5.4) Nonsmoking 3781 2072 (90.8) 1709 (92.4) 421 89 (86.4) 332 (89.0.) Alcohol consumption No 538 232 (10.2) 306 (16.5) <0.001 65 8 (7.8) 57 (15.3) 0.040 <1/ma 1772 934 (40.9) 838 (45.3) 215 43 (41.7) 172 (46.1) >1/ma 1823 1116 (48.9) 707 (38.2) 196 52 (50.5) 144 (38.6) HTN No 3604 2129 (93.0) 1475 (79.3) <0.001 350 85 (81.7) 265 (70.7) 0.015 Yes 544 160 (7.0) 384 (20.7) 129 19 (18.3) 110 (29.3) BMI (Kg/m2 ) Low (<18.5) 138 93 (4.1) 45 (2.4) 0.004 8 3 (2.9) 5 (1.3) 0.217 Normal (18.5 to <25) 2884 1602 (70.0) 1282 (69.1) 242 58 (55.8) 184 (49.1) Obesity (≥25) 1119 592 (25.9) 527 (28.4) 229 43 (41.3) 186 (49.6) Clinical Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Age 4148 45.4 (3.9) 54.1 (3.6) <0.001 479 48.1 (3.9) 55.5 (2.8) <0.001 EQ-5D 4146 1.0 (0.1) 1.0 (0.1) <0.001 479 0.9 (0.1) 0.9 (0.1) 0.482 SBP (mmHg) 4140 111.9 (14.8) 118.0 (16.6) <0.001 478 114.8 (14.0) 120.6 (17.6) 0.002 DBP (mmHg) 4140 74.3 (9.7) 76.2 (9.6) <0.001 478 75.6 (9.7) 77.5 (10.2) 0.088 FBS (mg/dL) 3981 96.0 (18.8) 100.0 (24.5) <0.001 453 97.2 (20.9) 102.1 (29.0) 0.117 TG (mg/dL) 3982 109.0 (77.0) 130.7 (106.0) <0.001 453 125.8 (91.0) 136.8 (87.6) 0.274 Chol (mg/dL) 3982 191.2 (32.5) 204.3 (36.5) <0.001 453 197.6 (37.1) 206.2 (38.7) 0.046 HDL-C (mg/dL) 3982 55.4 (12.5) 53.7(12.3) <0.001 453 55.1 (13.2) 53.4(13.5) 0.250 AST (IU/L) 3982 19.4 (9.4) 23.0 (10.4) <0.001 453 20.9 (6.9) 23.6 (17.9) 0.143 ALT (IU/L) 3982 16.9 (15.0) 21.1 (14.1) <0.001 453 19.6 (11.6) 21.7 (16.9) 0.226 CREA (mg/dL) 3976 0.7 (0.1) 0.7 (0.2) 0.185 452 0.7 (0.1) 0.7 (0.1) 0.380
OA: osteoarthritis; Mp: menopause; HTN: hypertension; SD: standard deviation; EQ-5D: euro quality of life-5 dimensions; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; FBS: fasting blood sugar; TG: triglyceride; Chol: cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; CREA: creatinine. a 1/m = 1 glass per month.
