The Magnitude of Salt Intake Behaviors and Its Predictors among Saqez Urban Population of Kurdistan District in Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 1
Participants’ characteristics.
Man
Woman
All
value
Age (year)
28.33 (44.9)
66.32 (55.9)
83.32 (52.9)
0.432a
Occupation
0.001b
Employed
203 (98.5)
172 (30.8)
375 (49.1)
Unemployed
3 (1.5)
386 (69.2)
389 (50.9)
Education (year)
0.230b
12 and above
142 (68.9)
357 (64)
499 (65.3)
Under 12
64 (31.1)
201 (36)
265 (34.7)
FAS (item)c
0.016b
Low (0–17)
114( 23.7)
368 (76.3)
482 (63.3)
Medium (18–28)
90 (33.3)
180 (66.7)
270 (35.5)
High (29 and above)
2 (22.2)
7 (77.8)
9 (1.2)
Weight (kgr)
0.001a
M(SD)d
81.87 (48.17)
69.51 (11.73)
72.83 (27.44)
Waist (cm)
0.562a
M(SD)d
88.70 (15.29)
88.10 (11.31)
88.26 (12.49)
0.562
Waist category
Lowe
188 (91.3)
264 (47.3)
452 (59.2)
0.001a
Highf
(8.7) 18
(52.7) 294
312 (40.8)
BMI (weightkgr/height cm2)
M(SD)d
26.17 (3.85)
26.94 (4.10)
26.74 (4/04)
0.018a
Underweight < 18.5
8 (61.53)
5 (38.46)
13 (1.7)
0.025
18.5–24.9
71 (28.17)
181 (71.82)
252 (32.9)
25–29.9
97 (26/35)
270 (73.36)
368 (48)
Blood pressure (mmHg)
M(SD)d
115.78 (12.28)
110.64 (43.99)
110/65(12.02)
0.441a
Systolic/diastolic pressure category N(%)
0.001a
Under 140/90
201 (97.6)
547 (98.0)
748 (97.9)
140/90 and above
5 (2.4)
11 (2.0)
16 (2.1)
a value based on t-test. bvalue based on chi square test by exact procedure. cFAS, family affluence scale. dM(SD), mean (standard deviation). eWaist category for women, low <88 (cm), fhigh ≥88 (cm) and above. gmmHg, millimeters of mercury.