Dynamic Interaction between Machine, Tool, and Substrate in Bobbin Friction Stir Welding

<div class="floats-full-page floats-full-page-figure"><h2>Figure 5</h2><div class="floats-full-page-caption"><div>Machine variability current (<svg height="8.68572pt" id="M18" style="vertical-align:-0.0498209pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.6359 5.68448 8.68572" width="5.68448pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M405 650H141L135 622C222 616 230 610 215 535L133 116C118 41 113 33 29 28L23 0H289L295 28C209 33 205 40 219 116L298 535C312 609 317 616 399 622L405 650Z" id="g113-74"></path><glyph.data ascent="3473" descent="-2876" horiz-adv-x="428" vert-adv-y="428"></glyph.data></g></svg>) response; in all cases it runs on rigidly supported substrate.</div></div><div class="floats-full-page-content"><table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijme/volume-2016/8697453/figures/8697453.fig.005a.svgz" name="8697453.fig.005a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b></td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijme/volume-2016/8697453/figures/8697453.fig.005b.svgz" name="8697453.fig.005b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b></td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="c"><td><object data="https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijme/volume-2016/8697453/figures/8697453.fig.005c.svgz" name="8697453.fig.005c" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(c) </b></td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="d"><td><object data="https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijme/volume-2016/8697453/figures/8697453.fig.005d.svgz" name="8697453.fig.005d" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(d) </b></td></tr></table></div></div>

Figure 5 | Dynamic Interaction between Machine, Tool, and Substrate in Bobbin Friction Stir Welding

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Figure 5: Dynamic Interaction between Machine, Tool, and Substrate in Bobbin Friction Stir Welding

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Figure 5

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International Journal of Manufacturing Engineering

Dynamic Interaction between Machine, Tool, and Substrate in Bobbin Friction Stir Welding

Figure 5