Research Article

Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of the Leaf Exudate of Aloe megalacantha Baker

Table 2

Zone of inhibition of the leaf exudate of Aloe megalacantha against Candida species.

Fungal strainsDiameter of zone of inhibition in mm
Latex (mg/mL)Ketoconazole 50 µLDMSO
400200100

C. albicans18.48 ± 0.58a2b1c216.55 ± 0.4a2c315.05 ± 0.34a224.8 ± 0.170
C. glabrata16.23 ± 0.53a2b1c214.42 ± 0.09a2c313.21 ± 0.1a220.71 ± 0.320
C. tropicalis17.3 ± 0.58a2b2c214.99 ± 0.33a2c313.47 ± 0.77a225 ± 0.330
C. krusei22.49 ± 0.47a3b2c219.29 ± 0.16a3c117.04 ± 0.24a121.1 ± 0.720

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 3), and the analysis was carried out with one-way ANOVA followed by the Tukey test; acompared to the positive control, bto 200 mg/mL, and cto 100 mg/mL, , , and . 0 = negative control has shown no antifungal activity.