Research Article

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites and Gastrointestinal Carriage of Pathogenic Gram Negative Enteric Bacteria among Apparently Healthy Food Handlers of Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 3

Multivariate logistic regression analysis: Predictors for intestinal parasitic infection among food handlers working in public hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, March to June 2017 (n = 368).

PredictorsPositive No. (%)Negative No. (%)Crude OR 95% CIAdjusted OR 95%CI

Formal food preparation trainingYes13 (16.9)64 (83.1)0.36 (0.19–0.67)0.37 (0.19–0.75)
No106 (36.4)185 (63.6)1.001.00
Wash hand with water and detergent after toilet useYes51 (23.4)167 (76.6)0.37 (0.24–0.58)0.38 (0.23–0.62)
No68 (45)82 (55)1.001.00
Eat raw/ undercooked foodYes88 (41)129 (59)1.001.00
No31 (20.5)120 (79.5)0.38 (0.24–0.61)0.36 (0.22–0.61)
Regular medical checkup within the past 6 monthsYes37 (19.8)150 (80.2)0.3 (0.19–0.47)0.35 (0.22–0.58)
No82 (45)99 (55)1.001.00
Share knifeYes102 (38)169 (62)1.001.00
No17 (17.5)80 (82.5)0.35 (0.2–0.63)0.23 (0.23–0.8)

n = Sample size.