Research Article

The Escalating Magnitude of COVID-19 Infections among the Northeastern Ethiopia Region: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Prevalence of COVID-19 infection among study participants in the northeastern region of Ethiopia, 2020.

n (%) of totalPositiveNegative value

Sex
 Female97 (1.1)97(3.0)3087 (97.0)0.272
 Male194 (2.2)194 (3.5)5374 (96.5)

Age, years
 1–3527 (0.31)27 (2.7)965 (97.3)0.053
 36–52174 (2.0)174 (3.3)5062 (96.7)
 53–6960 (0.7)60 (3.2)1820 (96.8)
 70–8622 (0.3)22 (3.8)563 (96.2)
 87–1048 (0.1)8 (5.0)151 (95)

Time period of screening
 July 1–July 15, 20200 (0)0 (0)179 (100)<0.005
 July 16–July 31, 20208 (0.1)8(1.1)717 (98.9)
 August 1–August 15, 202050 (0.6)50 (2.1)2352(97.9)
 August 16–August 31, 2020233 (2.7)233(4.3)5213(95.7)

Travel history
 Yes (Djibouti)33 (0.4)033 (100)0.286
 No291 (3.3)291 (3.3)8428 (96.7)

Individual classification for testing
 New256 (2.9)256 (3.0)8310 (97.0)<0.005
 Follow-up35 (0.4)35 (18.8)151 (81.2)

Reason for testing (newly tested and follow-up)
 Community surveillance189 (2.2)189 (2.7)6808 (97.3)<0.005
 Suspect37 (0.4)37 (3.9)919 (96.1)
 Contact28 (0.3)28 (5.1)516 (94.9)
 Facility-based survey2 (0.1)2 (2.9)67 (97.1)
 Follow-up35 (0.4)35 (18.8)151 (81.2)