Papaverine Enhances the Oncolytic Effects of Newcastle Disease Virus on Breast Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo

Figure 9

Quantification of the apoptosis proteins in tumor tissue section via immunohistochemistry assay after treatment with NDV, papaverine alone, and a combination. There was a significant difference in expression of caspase-8 between NDV, papaverine, their combination, and the control untreated group with a value = () = 0.0001, (), and () = <0.0001, respectively.