Research Article

Papaverine Enhances the Oncolytic Effects of Newcastle Disease Virus on Breast Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo

Table 2

The cotoxic effect and synergism effect of NDV and papaverine as a combination treatment on AMJ-13 cells.

Dose NDVDose papaverineEffectCombination index CIEffect

0.110.00.6090.82597Synergism
0.125.00.6541.00007Additive
0.150.00.6990.92518Synergism
1.010.00.6320.57297Synergism
1.025.00.6850.59162Synergism
1.050.00.7540.32724Synergism
2.010.00.6670.32197Synergism
2.025.00.7280.27184Synergism
2.050.00.8360.04870Synergism