Research Article
Bacterial Profile of External Ocular Infections, Its Associated Factors, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern among Patients Attending Karamara Hospital, Jigjiga, Eastern Ethiopia
Table 5
Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of gram-positive bacteria isolated from external ocular infection at Karamara hospital, Jigjiga, eastern Ethiopia, 2020.
| | Organisms isolated N = 157 | Antibiotics | | VAN | PE | DO | CIP | CN | DA | SXT | TE | CRO |
| | Staphylococcus-aureus n = 95 | S | 90 (94.7%) | 4 (4.2%) | 72 (75.8%) | 87 (91.6%) | 83 (87.4%) | 91 (95.8%) | 45 (47.4%) | 46 (48.4%) | 70 (73.7%) | | I | 1 (1.1%) | — | 5 (5.3%) | 2 (2.1%) | — | — | 5 (5.2%) | 23 (24.2%) | — | | R | 4 (4.2%) | 91 (95.8%) | 18 (18.9%) | 6 (6.3%) | 12 (12.6%) | 4 (4.2%) | 45 (47.4%) | 26 (27.4%) | 25 (26.3%) |
| | Coagulase-negative-staphylococcus n = 58 | S | 58 (100%) | — | 56 (96.6%) | 55 (94.8%) | 19 (32.8%) | 54 (93%) | 30 (51.7%) | 39 (67.2%) | 40 (69%) | | I | — | — | — | — | 1 (1.7%) | — | — | — | 2 (3.4%) | | R | — | 58 (100%) | 2 (3.4%) | 3 (5.2%) | 38 (65.5%) | 4 (7%) | 28 (48.3) | 19 (32.8%) | 16 (27.6%) |
| | Streptococcus-pneumonia n = 4 | S | 4 (100%) | 3 (75%) | 4 (100%) | 3 (75%) | 2 (50%) | 3 (75%) | 1 (25%) | 3 (75%) | 2 (50%) | | I | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 (25%) | | R | — | 1 (25%) | — | 1 (25%) | 2 (50%) | 1 (25%) | 3 (75%) | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) |
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CoNS: Coagulase-negative staphylococci, VAN-vancomycin, PE-penicillin, DO-doxycycline, CIP-ciprofloxacin, CN-gentamicin, DA-clindamycin, TE-tetracycline, SXT-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, CRO-ceftriaxone, S sensitive, I intermediate, R resist.
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