Bacterial Profile of External Ocular Infections, Its Associated Factors, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern among Patients Attending Karamara Hospital, Jigjiga, Eastern Ethiopia

Table 7

Multidrug resistance pattern for patients with external ocular infection attending at Karamara hospital, Jigjiga, eastern Ethiopia, 2020.

Organisms	Antibiotic pattern
	R0	R1	R2	R3	R4	>R5	Total (%)
Staphylococcus aureus	—	14	39	32	7	3	95 (53.1)
Coagulase-negative-staphylococcus	—	1	21	21	14	1	58 (32.4)
Streptococcus pneumonia	—	1	1	1	1	—	4 (2.2)
Moraxella spp	—	1	1	—	—	—	2 (1.1)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa	—	—	2	1	—	—	3 (1.7)
Escherichia. coli	1	—	1	4	3	2	11 (6.2)
Klebsiella pneumonia	3	1	1	1	—	—	6 (3.3)
Total (%)	4 (2.2)	18 (10)	66 (36.9)	60 (33.5)	25 (14)	6 (3.4)	179 (100)

R0: sensitive for all, R1: resistance to one drug, R2: resistance to two drugs, R3: resistance to three drugs, R4: resistance to four drugs, ≥R5: resistance to five and above drugs.