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International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
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International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
/
2012
/
Article
/
Tab 1
/
Research Article
Optimized Steffensen-Type Methods with Eighth-Order Convergence and High Efficiency Index
Table 1
The examples considered in this study.
Test functions
Simple zeros
𝑓
1
(
𝑥
)
=
(
s
i
n
𝑥
)
2
+
𝑥
𝛼
1
=
0
𝑓
2
√
(
𝑥
)
=
(
1
+
𝑥
)
+
c
o
s
(
𝜋
𝑥
/
2
)
−
1
−
𝑥
2
𝛼
2
≈
−
0
.
7
2
8
5
8
4
0
4
6
4
4
4
8
2
6
⋯
𝑓
3
(
𝑥
)
=
(
s
i
n
𝑥
)
2
−
𝑥
2
+
1
𝛼
3
≈
1
.
4
0
4
4
9
1
6
4
8
2
1
5
3
4
1
⋯
𝑓
4
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑒
−
𝑥
+
s
i
n
(
𝑥
)
−
2
𝛼
4
≈
−
1
.
0
5
4
1
2
7
1
2
4
0
9
1
2
1
2
8
⋯
𝑓
5
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
𝑒
−
𝑥
−
0
.
1
𝛼
5
≈
0
.
1
1
1
8
3
2
5
5
9
1
5
8
9
6
3
⋯
𝑓
6
√
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
4
+
8
s
i
n
(
𝜋
/
(
𝑥
2
+
2
)
)
+
(
𝑥
3
/
(
𝑥
4
√
+
1
)
)
−
6
+
(
8
/
1
7
)
𝛼
6
=
−
2
𝑓
7
√
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
2
+
2
𝑥
+
5
−
2
s
i
n
(
𝑥
)
−
𝑥
2
+
3
𝛼
7
≈
2
.
3
3
1
9
6
7
6
5
5
8
8
3
9
6
4
⋯
𝑓
8
(
𝑥
)
=
s
i
n
−
1
(
𝑥
2
−
1
)
−
𝑥
/
2
+
1
𝛼
8
≈
0
.
5
9
4
8
1
0
9
6
8
3
9
8
3
6
9
⋯
𝑓
9
√
(
𝑥
)
=
(
s
i
n
(
𝑥
)
−
2
/
2
)
(
𝑥
+
1
)
𝛼
9
≈
0
.
7
8
5
3
9
8
1
6
3
3
9
7
4
4
8
⋯
𝑓
1
0
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
−
s
i
n
(
c
o
s
(
𝑥
)
)
+
1
𝛼
1
0
≈
−
0
.
1
6
6
0
3
9
0
5
1
0
5
1
0
2
9
5
⋯
𝑓
1
1
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
5
−
1
0
c
o
s
(
t
a
n
−
1
(
𝑥
4
)
)
+
1
7
𝑥
𝛼
1
1
≈
0
.
5
8
0
5
9
3
4
5
7
8
0
9
9
2
0
⋯
𝑓
1
2
(
𝑥
)
=
s
i
n
(
c
o
s
(
t
a
n
−
1
(
2
𝑥
s
i
n
(
𝑥
)
)
)
)
−
2
𝑥
𝛼
1
2
≈
0
.
2
7
3
4
0
2
7
3
1
0
0
5
3
2
1
⋯
𝑓
1
3
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
3
−
𝑥
2
−
2
𝑥
−
c
o
s
(
𝑥
)
+
2
𝛼
1
3
≈
0
.
4
9
8
5
4
2
5
2
3
5
8
2
1
5
3
⋯
𝑓
1
4
√
(
𝑥
)
=
𝑥
3
+
s
i
n
(
𝑥
)
−
3
0
𝛼
1
4
≈
9
.
7
1
6
5
0
1
9
9
3
3
6
5
2
0
0
⋯
𝑓
1
5
(
𝑥
)
=
t
a
n
−
1
(
𝑥
2
−
𝑥
)
𝛼
1
5
=
1
𝑓
1
6
(
𝑥
)
=
s
i
n
−
1
(
𝑥
2
)
−
2
𝑥
𝛼
1
6
=
0