A Higher Fructose Intake Is Associated with Greater Albuminuria in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Table 3

Correlation analyses between albuminuria and creatinine clearance with clinical and metabolic variables (n= 136).

Variable	Albuminuria,  mg/day; rho	p	CKD-EPI, mL/min; rho	P	Measured creatinine clearance, mL/min; rho	p
Fructose intake, g/day	0.178	0.038	-0.106	0.221	-0.032	0.749
Smoking, pack-years	0.191	0.394	-0.173	0.441	-0.086	0.719
BMI, kg/m^2	0.170	0.048	-0.051	0.558	0.073	0.473
MAP, mmHg	0.280	0.001	-0.055	0.526	-0.097	0.344
A1c, %	0.197	0.022	-0.109	0.207	-0.069	0.503
Triglycerides, mg/dL	0.219	0.010	-0.156	0.069	-0.102	0.319
Total cholesterol, mg/dL	0.138	0.110	0.114	0.188	-0.101	0.320
HDL-c, mg/dL	-0.131	0.127	0.048	0.582	0.073	0.472
LDL-c, mg/dL	0.084	0.334	-0.018	0.834	-0.083	0.418

p values obtained by Spearman correlation analyses. BMI: body mass index, MAP: mean arterial pressure, A1c: glycated hemoglobin