Research Article

A Comparison of Urine Dilution Ability between Adult Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease, Other Chronic Kidney Diseases, and Healthy Control Subjects: A Case-Control Study

Table 1

Baseline demographics of the participants in the study.

ADPKD patientsNon-ADPKDControls

Number of subjects (n)181618
Age (years)55 ± 1356 ± 1755 ± 15
Gender (men/women)9/99/78/10
Office systolic bBP (mmHg)137 ± 16130 ± 16125 ± 10
Office diastolic bBP (mmHg)79 ± 1072 ± 974 ± 7
eGFR (ml/min/17.3 m2)69 ± 2763 ± 3387 ± 13
p-Creatinine (µmol/l)107 ± 44124 ± 5776 ± 11
u-Albumin (mg/l)17 [8; 50]81 [26; 283]8 [3, 11]

Patients with adult dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), patients with non-ADPKD kidney disease (non-ADPKD), and healthy control subjects (controls). Values represent n in either group or mean ± SD or median with 25% and 75% percentiles in brackets. between ADPKD or non-ADPKD patients and healthy controls. # between ADPKD and non-ADPKD patients. ADPKD = patients with adult dominant polycystic kidney disease; non-ADPKD = patients with non-ADPKD kidney disease; controls = healthy control subjects. bBP = brachial blood pressure; eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate.