Research Article

Decreased Risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck in Users of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

Table 1

Characteristics of patients with head and neck cancer and matched controls.

CasesControls
( )( )

Age, mean (SD)56(12)57(9.7)
Gender, (%)
 Male61(86)61(86)
 Female10(14)10(14)
Smoking Status, (%)
 Ever55(73)55(73)
 Never16(27)16(27)
Pack-years, (%)
4014(26)15(27)
 41–6016(29)11(20)
6021(38)24(44)
 Missing4(7)5(9)
BMI, mean (SD)
 Current26(5.3)28(4.6)
 10 years ago24(4.0)24(4.0)
Alcohol Consumption, (%)
 Ever71(100)65(92)
 Never0(0)5(7)
 Missing0(0)1(1)
Drink-years, (%)
2018(25)16(24)
 21–4017(24)13(20)
 41–609(13)9(14)
6024(34)18(28)
 Missing3(4)9(14)
Education level, (%)
College38(54)17(24)
College33(46)53(75)
 Missing0(0)1(1)
Married or living as married, (%)
 Yes42(60)54(76)
 No28(39)17(24)
 Missing1(1)0(0)
NSAID use, (%)
 Never25(35)10(14)
 Occasional27(38)24(34)
 Daily19(27)37(52)
Type of NSAID *, (%)
 Aspirin14(75)29(78)
 Other3(16)5(14)
 Missing2(11)3(8)
Reason for using NSAID *, (%)
 Headache2(11)0(0)
 Heart disease9(47)24(65)
 Other7(37)11(30)
 Missing1(5)2(5)
Age of NSAID use initiation, mean (SD)*56(9.4)56(9.3)
NSAID tablet years *, (%)
26(32)7(19)
 2-30(0)7(19)
38(42)13(35)
 Missing5(26)10(27)

*Among daily users.
Missing data: Current BMI unknown for 2 subjects, 10 years ago unknown for 8 subjects, age at NSAID initiation unknown for 5 subjects.
SD: Standard Deviation.