Review Article

Evidence Supporting the Hypothesis That Inflammation-Induced Vasospasm Is Involved in the Pathogenesis of Acquired Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Table 1

Clinical manifestations, indicators of disease severity, and SNHL in bacterial meningitis (data from [10]).

Cases with SNHL after bacterial meningitis (n = 41)Controls without SNHL after bacterial meningitis (n = 129) valueOdds ratio (95% CI)

Signs of shock on admission13480.650.78 (0.35–1.76)
Mechanical ventilation2160.240.36 (0.05–1.76)
Seizures10290.961.11 (0.45–2.71)
Focal neurological signs169<0.0019.0(3.11–27.7)