Research Article

Characterization of the Pore Filling of Solid State Dye Sensitized Solar Cells with Photoinduced Absorption Spectroscopy

Figure 5

The scale of the CPL (μm), times the porosity (%), is the same as the one for the desorbed mass (μg) for spiro-OMeTAD with a density of 1 g/cm3 (see text). Average calculated and experimental values of the mass are plotted versus spiro-MeOTAD concentration. The experimentally determined mass desorbed from the samples () is much lower than the calculated total mass (□) and should be greater than the calculated mass in the pores () because the former also includes the overlayer. The uncorrected CPL () is equal to the calculated mass in the pores (). These values indicate that the filling fraction overestimates the amount of spiro-MeOTAD which actually infiltrates the pores. The correction for viscosity effects (○) for higher concentrations of spiro-MeOTAD gives an improved value for the CPL, or calculated mass in the pores. (The standard deviation of all CPL and desorbed mass values is <0.12 μm.)
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