Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of <svg style="vertical-align:-4.47119pt;width:48.9375px;" id="M1" height="20.6" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 48.9375 20.6" width="48.9375" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,.062,14.975)"><path id="x56" d="M687 650v-28q-52 -6 -71.5 -23t-47.5 -83q-142 -346 -208 -527h-31q-119 325 -207 545q-21 54 -39.5 68.5t-65.5 19.5v28h245v-28q-52 -5 -61.5 -15.5t3.5 -43.5q55 -157 166 -437h2q120 303 158 421q14 43 3.5 55.5t-71.5 19.5v28h225z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.016,-0,0,-.016,15.825,20.35)"><path id="x32" d="M412 140l28 -9q0 -2 -35 -131h-373v23q112 112 161 170q59 70 92 127t33 115q0 63 -31 98t-86 35q-75 0 -137 -93l-22 20l57 81q55 59 135 59q69 0 118.5 -46.5t49.5 -122.5q0 -62 -29.5 -114t-102.5 -130l-141 -149h186q42 0 58.5 10.5t38.5 56.5z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,23.975,14.975)"><path id="x4F" d="M381 665q131 0 226.5 -93t95.5 -239q0 -158 -96 -253t-238 -95q-137 0 -231 95t-94 238q0 142 92.5 244.5t244.5 102.5zM359 629q-89 0 -151 -74.5t-62 -208.5q0 -141 69 -233t175 -92q90 0 150.5 74t60.5 211q0 152 -69 237.5t-173 85.5z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.016,-0,0,-.016,40.725,20.35)"><path id="x35" d="M153 550l-26 -186q79 31 111 31q90 0 141.5 -51t51.5 -119q0 -93 -89 -166q-85 -69 -173 -71q-32 0 -61.5 11.5t-41.5 23.5q-18 17 -17 34q2 16 22 33q14 9 26 -1q61 -50 124 -50q60 0 93 43.5t33 104.5q0 69 -41.5 110t-121.5 41q-53 0 -102 -20l38 305h286l6 -8
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q2 -89 11 -177z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,11.674,15.188)"><path id="x69" d="M135 536q-20 0 -35 15.5t-15 35.5q0 22 15 37t36 15t35.5 -15t14.5 -37q0 -21 -15 -36t-36 -15zM252 0h-220v26q48 5 59 17t11 63v206q0 47 -9 58t-54 18v24q78 12 142 39v-345q0 -51 11.5 -63t59.5 -17v-26z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,17.682,15.188)"><use xlink:href="#x4F" /></g><g transform="matrix(.016,-0,0,-.016,34.425,20.575)"><use xlink:href="#x32" /></g></svg> for Degradation of Toluene in Air

<table>XPS spectra for N-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> and N-TiO<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-0.5% samples of N1s (a), O1s (b), Ti2p, (c) and V2p (d).</table>

International Journal of Photoenergy

fig4

Figure 4

Figure 4: Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of <svg style="vertical-align:-4.47119pt;width:48.9375px;" id="M1" height="20.6" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 48.9375 20.6" width="48.9375" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,.062,14.975)"><path id="x56" d="M687 650v-28q-52 -6 -71.5 -23t-47.5 -83q-142 -346 -208 -527h-31q-119 325 -207 545q-21 54 -39.5 68.5t-65.5 19.5v28h245v-28q-52 -5 -61.5 -15.5t3.5 -43.5q55 -157 166 -437h2q120 303 158 421q14 43 3.5 55.5t-71.5 19.5v28h225z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.016,-0,0,-.016,15.825,20.35)"><path id="x32" d="M412 140l28 -9q0 -2 -35 -131h-373v23q112 112 161 170q59 70 92 127t33 115q0 63 -31 98t-86 35q-75 0 -137 -93l-22 20l57 81q55 59 135 59q69 0 118.5 -46.5t49.5 -122.5q0 -62 -29.5 -114t-102.5 -130l-141 -149h186q42 0 58.5 10.5t38.5 56.5z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.022,-0,0,-.022,23.975,14.975)"><path id="x4F" d="M381 665q131 0 226.5 -93t95.5 -239q0 -158 -96 -253t-238 -95q-137 0 -231 95t-94 238q0 142 92.5 244.5t244.5 102.5zM359 629q-89 0 -151 -74.5t-62 -208.5q0 -141 69 -233t175 -92q90 0 150.5 74t60.5 211q0 152 -69 237.5t-173 85.5z" /></g><g transform="matrix(.016,-0,0,-.016,40.725,20.35)"><path id="x35" d="M153 550l-26 -186q79 31 111 31q90 0 141.5 -51t51.5 -119q0 -93 -89 -166q-85 -69 -173 -71q-32 0 -61.5 11.5t-41.5 23.5q-18 17 -17 34q2 16 22 33q14 9 26 -1q61 -50 124 -50q60 0 93 43.5t33 104.5q0 69 -41.5 110t-121.5 41q-53 0 -102 -20l38 305h286l6 -8
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International Journal of Photoenergy

Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of Cluster Modified N-Doped for Degradation of Toluene in Air

Figure 4