Research Article

Artificial Neural Networks to Predict the Power Output of a PV Panel

Table 5

ANNs results for the Kyocera panel; bold identifies the ANNs with the best performance.

TopologyError distribution [W]Absolute error distribution [W]EpochsTime [s]
MeanMedianStdevMeanMedianStdev

Mlp_10.05−0.58.15.33.06.21541731
Mlp_2−0.1 0.5 7.3 4.3 2.3 5.9 2854 5
Mlp_3−1.9 −1.1 8.1 5.3 3.0 6.4 6354 12
Mlp_4−0.9 −0.3 7.6 4.6 2.8 6.1 993 1
RNN_1−0.6 −0.6 4.8 3.3 2.1 3.6 4976 102
RNN_29.8 7.1 11.2 11.2 8.2 9.8 533 10
RNN_30.71.48.65.73.26.555511
Gamma_1−1.00.48.95.83.26.81262
Gamma_2−3.0 −1.5 8.3 5.7 3.4 6.7 346 6