Research Article

Effective Carbon Dioxide Photoreduction over Metals (Fe-, Co-, Ni-, and Cu-) Incorporated TiO2/Basalt Fiber Films

Figure 5

Adsorption-desorption isotherm curves of N2 at 77 K for the as-synthesized 5.0 mol.% M-TiO2 particles.
(a) TiO2
(b) 5.0 mol.% Fe-TiO2
(c) 5.0 mol.% Co-TiO2
(d) 5.0 mol.% Ni-TiO2
(e) 5.0 mol.% Cu-TiO2