Research Article

Predictive Power of Machine Learning for Optimizing Solar Water Heater Performance: The Potential Application of High-Throughput Screening

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of the variables for 915 samples of in service WGET-SWHs. Reproduced with permission from Liu et al. [2].

ItemsTube length (mm)Number of tubesTCD (mm)Tank volume (kg)Collector area (m2)Angle (°)Final temp. (°C)HCR

Maximum2200641514038.24856211.3
Minimum1600560701.2730466.7
Data range60059913336.9755164.6
Average value18112176.21722.6946538.9
Standard deviation87.85.85.1147.00.733.892.00.48

TCD: tube center distance; final temp.: final temperature; HCR: heat collection rate (MJ/m2). Tank volume was defined as the maximum mass of water in tank (kg).