Research Article

Online Modelling and Calculation for Operating Temperature of Silicon-Based PV Modules Based on BP-ANN

Figure 2

Effect of temperature on the electrical characteristics and efficiency of PV modules.
(a) (1000 W/m2) electrical characteristics of silicon-based solar cells at different temperatures
(b) The relationship between short-circuit current of silicon-based solar cell and temperature or solar irradiance
(c) The relationship between the open-circuit voltage of silicon-based solar cells and the temperature or solar irradiance
(d) Efficiency ratio of silicon-based solar cell ()