A Hybrid Maximum Power Point Tracking Approach for Photovoltaic Systems under Partial Shading Conditions Using a Modified Genetic Algorithm and the Firefly Algorithm

Table 9

Tracking speed and tracking accuracy comparison of the GA, FA, and proposed method.

Algorithm	Averaged iterations	Averaged time (s)	Averaged error (%)
GA	14.4	0.114	7.72
FA	12.91	0.111	7.05
Proposed method	7.55	0.036	0.74