Review Article
Parameter Estimation of the Photovoltaic System Using Bald Eagle Search (BES) Algorithm
Table 12
The individual absolute error and relative error of Schutten Solar STM6-40/36 PV model obtained by BES.
| Item | Test data | Simulated current | Power | | (V) | (A) | (A) | IAE (A) | (W) | RE |
| 1 | 0.000 | 1.663 | 1.663453 | 0.000453 | 0.000000 | -0.000273 | 2 | 0.118 | 1.663 | 1.663247 | 0.000247 | 0.196263 | -0.000149 | 3 | 2.237 | 1.661 | 1.659546 | 0.001454 | 3.712404 | 0.000875 | 4 | 5.434 | 1.653 | 1.653910 | 0.000910 | 8.987346 | -0.000550 | 5 | 7.26 | 1.65 | 1.650561 | 0.000561 | 11.983074 | -0.000340 | 6 | 9.68 | 1.645 | 1.645426 | 0.000426 | 15.927728 | -0.000259 | 7 | 11.59 | 1.64 | 1.639232 | 0.000768 | 18.998696 | 0.000468 | 8 | 12.6 | 1.636 | 1.633714 | 0.002286 | 20.584802 | 0.001397 | 9 | 13.37 | 1.629 | 1.627293 | 0.001707 | 21.756902 | 0.001048 | 10 | 14.09 | 1.619 | 1.618328 | 0.000672 | 22.802247 | 0.000415 | 11 | 14.88 | 1.597 | 1.603120 | 0.006120 | 23.854427 | -0.003832 | 12 | 15.59 | 1.581 | 1.581642 | 0.000642 | 24.657796 | -0.000406 | 13 | 16.4 | 1.542 | 1.542430 | 0.000430 | 25.295849 | -0.000279 | 14 | 16.71 | 1.524 | 1.521318 | 0.002682 | 25.421217 | 0.001760 | 15 | 16.98 | 1.5 | 1.499347 | 0.000653 | 25.458914 | 0.000435 | 16 | 17.13 | 1.485 | 1.485445 | 0.000445 | 25.445677 | -0.000300 | 17 | 17.32 | 1.465 | 1.465849 | 0.000849 | 25.388510 | -0.000580 | 18 | 17.91 | 1.388 | 1.387887 | 0.000113 | 24.857056 | 0.000081 | 19 | 19.08 | 1.118 | 1.119065 | 0.001065 | 21.351757 | -0.000952 | 20 | 22.02 | 0 | 0.002386 | 0.002386 | 0.050143 | ā | Total IAE | | | | 0.02486996 | | |
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