Research Article

Solar PV Minigrid Technology: Peak Shaving Analysis in the East African Community Countries

Table 1

Institutions involved in the energy sector in Uganda.

InstitutionMandateRef

Uganda Electricity Board (UEB)Consists of three entities: (1) Uganda Electricity Generation Company Limited (UEGCL). (2) Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited (UETCL). (3) Uganda Electricity Distribution Company Limited (UEDCL)[11]
Rural Electrification Agency (REA)Develops and owns the distribution infrastructure of minigrids through the Rural Electrification Fund. It also leases assets to private minigrid developers.[20]
UMEMEAwarded a 20-year concession for distribution and retail of power in 2005 by UEDCL. UMEME was formed in 2004 and is presently doing distribution of 98.0% of central grid electricity.[19]
EskomOversees the operation and maintenance of generation assets since 2003 when UEGCL subleased its generation mandate to ESKOM, a South African utility owned by the state.
Electricity Regulatory Authority (ERA)Main regulatory authority of Uganda’s minigrids. It manages approval of licenses, tariff setting, and maintains technical standards.[21]