Research Article
Fault Detection and Classification of a Photovoltaic Generator Using the BES Optimization Algorithm Associated with SVM
Table 2
Validation of parameter vectors from 3 trials with 1000 iterations.
| Algorithm | Test | Iterations | (A) | (μ A) | (Ω) | (Ω) | | |
| BES | 1 | 1000 | 7.36 | | 0.017 | 267.10 | 50 | 0.013 | 2 | 1000 | 7.36 | | 0.017 | 267.10 | 50 | 0.013 | 3 | 1000 | 7.36 | | 0.017 | 267.10 | 50 | 0.013 | HHO | 1 | 1000 | 7.62 | | 0.044 | 37.67 | 47.65 | 0.111 | 2 | 1000 | 7.54 | | 0.013 | 51.56 | 49.83 | 0.049 | 3 | 1000 | 8 | 0 | 0.003 | 3.61 | 5.03 | 2.056 | EO | 1 | 1000 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 3.61 | 50 | 2.053 | 2 | 1000 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 3.61 | 2.94 | 2.053 | 3 | 1000 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 3.61 | 47.67 | 2.053 | SMA | 1 | 1000 | 6.13 | 0 | 0.643 | 2000 | 25.26 | 4.105 | 2 | 1000 | 2.30 | 0 | 2 | 525.06 | 50 | 3.320 | 3 | 1000 | 4.03 | 0 | 0 | 2000 | 50 | 3.155 |
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