Fault Detection and Classification of a Photovoltaic Generator Using the BES Optimization Algorithm Associated with SVM

Table 2

Validation of parameter vectors from 3 trials with 1000 iterations.

Algorithm	Test	Iterations	(A)	(μ A)	(Ω)	(Ω)
BES	1	1000	7.36		0.017	267.10	50	0.013
	2	1000	7.36		0.017	267.10	50	0.013
	3	1000	7.36		0.017	267.10	50	0.013
HHO	1	1000	7.62		0.044	37.67	47.65	0.111
	2	1000	7.54		0.013	51.56	49.83	0.049
	3	1000	8	0	0.003	3.61	5.03	2.056
EO	1	1000	8	0	0	3.61	50	2.053
	2	1000	8	0	0	3.61	2.94	2.053
	3	1000	8	0	0	3.61	47.67	2.053
SMA	1	1000	6.13	0	0.643	2000	25.26	4.105
	2	1000	2.30	0	2	525.06	50	3.320
	3	1000	4.03	0	0	2000	50	3.155