Research Article

The Effects of Skin-to-Skin Contact on Temperature and Breastfeeding Successfulness in Full-Term Newborns after Cesarean Delivery

Table 4

Breastfeeding assessment of the cesarean infants in the skin-to-skin contact and routine care groups.

VariableGroup
Skin-to-skin contactRoutine care

Readiness
 With no attempts24 (52.2%)11 (25%)9.680.021
 Needing weak stimulation13 (28.3%)19 (43.2%)
 Needing more stimulation4 (8.7%)11 (25%)
 Sleepiness5 (10.9%)3 (6.8%)
Sucking
 Good23 (50%)16 (36.4%)8.420.03
 Moderate17 (37%)12 (27.3%)
 Weak2 (4.3%)11 (25%)
 No sucking4 (8.7%)5 (11.4%)
Latching
 Immediately18 (39.1%)9 (20.5%)4.440.21
 After 3–10 minutes15 (32.6%)15 (34.1%)
 After more than 10 minutes9 (19.6%)14 (31.8%)
 Not start breastfeeding4 (8.7%)6 (13.6%)
Rooting
 Immediately22 (47.8%)13 (29.5%)4.680.19
 Needing stimulation17 (37%)18 (40.9%)
 Weak rooting3 (6.5%)8 (18.2%)
 No rooting4 (8.7%)5 (11.4%)