Research Article

Prevalence of Neonatal Sepsis and Associated Factors among Neonates in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Selected Governmental Hospitals in Shashemene Town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, 2017

Table 4

Medical risk factors for neonatal sepsis among neonates admitted in Shashemenne referral hospital and Melka Oda district hospital in NICU wards, Ethiopia, 2017.

VariableFrequencySepsis
EONSLONSOTHER

Mechanical ventilationYes98(40.2%)57(23.4%)13(5%)28(11.4%)
No146(59.8%)66(27%)54(22%)26(10.7%)

Oxygen via nasal catheterYes143(58.6%)66(27%)40(16.4%)37(15%)
No101(41.4%)57(23.4%)27(11%)17(7%)

Oxygen via maskYes47(19%)16(6.6%)10(4%)21(8.6%)
No197(81%)107(43.9%)57(23.4%)33(13.5%)

Suspected neonatal sepsis And other cases190(77.9%)
54(22.1%)

NB: P<0.05, CI-95% and had association.