Research Article

Maternal Common Mental Disorder as Predictors of Stunting among Children Aged 6-59 Months in Western Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study

Table 2

Maternal and child health care related factors of study participant of Nekemte town, West Ethiopia, 2017.

VariableCase (n = 78)Control (n=156)P-value
N (%)N (%)

Place of delivery0.249
 Home15(19.2)21(13.5)
 Health institution63(80.8)135(86.5)
ANC0.628
 No8(10.3)13(8.3)
 Yes70(89.7)143(91.7)
History of diarrhoea< 0.001
 Yes34(43.6%)20(12.8%)
 No44(56.4%)136(87.2%)
History of febrile illness0.284
 Yes23(29.5)57(36.5)
 No55(70.5)99(63.5)
Vaccination status0.148
 Incomplete18(23.1)24(15.4)
 Completed60(76.9)132(84.6)
Breast feeding initiation0.269
 > 1 hour21(26.9)32(20.5)
 ≤ 1 hour57(73.1)124(79.5)
Per lacteal feed0.114
 Yes18(23.1)23(14.7)
 No60(76.9)133(85.3)
Colostrum0.571
 Discarded4(5.1)11(7.1)
 Given to child74(94.9)145(92.9)
Duration of EBF0.900
 < or > than 6 months22(28.2)42(26.9)
 For 6 months56(71.8)114(73.1)
DDS0.001
 Low DDS71(91.0)111(71.2)
 High DDS7(9.0)45(28.8)
Bottle feeding< 0.001
 Yes37(47.4)35(22.4)
 No41(52.6)121(77.6)
Way of feeding0.714
 All children together6(7.7)10(6.4)
 With separate dish72(92.3)146(93.6)
Maternal Knowledge<0.001
 Poor45(57.7)48(30.8)
 Fair18(23.1)21(13.5)
 Good15(19.2)87(55.8)