Research Article

Parental Knowledge of Children’s Developmental Milestones in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Table 3

Association between sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge of respondents about developmental milestones.

DemographicLevel of knowledge value
Not accepted 1 (%)Accepted 1 (%)

Gender
 Female760 (79.0)202 (21.0)28.171
 Male458 (90.0)51 (10.0)
Nationality
 Non-Saudi43 (84.3)8 (15.7)0.085
 Saudi1175 (82.7)245 (17.3)
Age
 19-34405 (84.0)77 (16.0)1.435
 35-50722 (81.9)160 (18.1)
 51-6691 (85.0)16 (15.0)
Age at first childbirth
 15-26761 (80.9)180 (19.1)10.038
 27-38452 (86.6)70 (13.4)
 39-505 (62.5)3 (37.5)
Residency
 Urban890 (81.8)198 (18.2)2.930
 Rural328 (85.6)55 (14.4)
Number of people living in home
 ≤5613 (84.7)111 (15.3)3.492
 ≥6605 (81.0)142 (19.0)
Job status
 Student50 (82.0)11 (18.0)11.153
 Working806 (85.1)141 (14.9)
 Retired88 (80.7)21 (19.3)
 Unemployed274 (77.4)80 (22.6)
Economic status
 Low47 (87.0)7 (13.0)0.983
 Middle852 (82.3)183 (17.7)
 High319 (83.5)63 (16.5)
Moved in the past year
 No997 (82.7)209 (17.3)0.080
 Yes221 (83.4)44 (16.6)
Number of times moved in the past five years
 None631 (82.3)136 (17.7)0.788
 One time408 (82.8)85 (17.2)
 Two times120 (85.1)21 (14.9)
 Three or more times59 (84.3)11 (15.7)
Level of education
 Diploma, high school or less297 (81.1)69 (18.9)3.211
 College/university759 (82.8)158 (17.2)
 Higher education (doctorate or master)162 (86.2)26 (13.8)
Marital status
 Married1186 (83.1)241 (16.9)3.292
 Divorced23 (71.9)9 (28.1)
 Widowed9 (75.0)3 (25.0)
Number of children under 14 years
 1381 (85.0)67 (15.0)6.808
 2428 (83.6)84 (16.4)
 3238 (78.0)67 (22.0)
 4122 (82.4)26 (17.6)
 ≥549 (84.5)9 (15.5)
Age of first child
 1 day to 6 years363 (86.8)55 (13.2)6.697
 7 years to 16 years437 (81.2)101 (18.8)
 17 years and more418 (81.2)97 (18.8)
Gender of first child
 Female583 (83.2)118 (16.8)0.126
 Male635 (82.5)135 (17.5)
Residence of children with their parents
 Never7 (100)01.474
 Partial32 (82.1)7 (17.9)
 Always1179 (82.7)246 (17.3)
Children with special needs
 No1156 (83.0)237 (17.0)0.635
 Yes62 (79.5)16 (20.5)

1Number of the participants; statistically significant.