Management Outcome of Burn Injury and Associated Factors among Hospitalized Children at Ayder Referral Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia
Table 3
Binary logistic regression analysis of outcome of burn with sociodemographic and clinical data in Ayder Referral Hospital burn unit, Mekelle city, Tigray region, Ethiopia, 2015/16.
Factor
Outcome of burn injury
COR
95% CI
AOR
95% CI
Dis. with complication
Dis. without complication
No. (%)
No. (%)
Residence
Urban
21 (8.9)
215 (91.1)
1.00
Rural
45 (30.8)
101 (69.2)
0.219
(0.124-0.387)
1.463
(0.655-3.266)
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Prehospital intervention
Yes
55 (27.2)
147 (72.8)
1.00
No
11 (6.1)
169 (93.9)
0.174
(0.088-0.345)
0.626
(0.234-1.673)
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Duration of presentation
Early
13 (5.7)
214 (94.3)
1.00
Late
53 (34.2)
102 (65.8)
8.554
(4.462-16.398)
1.973
(0.710-5.484)
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Extent
25 (11.8)
186 (88.2)
1.00
<10%
11-20%
20 (15.7)
107 (84.3)
0.719
(0.831-1.356)
2.080
(0.289-14.995)
21-30%
15 (41.7)
21 (58.3)
0.188
(0.086-0.412)
1.850
(0.257-13.325)
>31%
6 (75)
2 (25)
0.045
(0.009-0.234)
1.492
(0.204-10.888)
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Length of stay
<20 days
32 (10.6)
270 (89.4)
1.00
21-40 days
16 (32.7)
33 (67.3)
0.244
(0.121-0.493)
3.454
(0.638-18.699)
41-60 days
8 (66.7)
4 (33.3)
0.059
(0.017-0.208)
1.027
(0.181-5.817)
61-80 days
6 (54.5)
5 (45.5)
0.099
(0.029-0.342)
0.277
(0.035-2.207)
>81 days
4 (50)
4 (50)
0.119
(0.028-0.497)
0.767
(0.093-6.294)
Total
66 (17.3) fluid
316 (82.7)
Resuscitation in 24 hrs
Yes
22 (10.9)
179 (89.1)
1.00
No
44 (24.3)
137 (75.7)
2.6132
(1.496-4.566)
2.767
(1.276-5.999)
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Nutritional status at admission
Malnutrition
7 (50)
7 (50)
0.191
(0.65-0.565)
0.252
(0.069-0.923)
Well nutrition
59 (16)
309 (84)
1.00
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Age
<4.5years
32 (12.8)
218 (87.2)
0.603
(0.266-1.376)
0.599
(0.178-2.019)
5-9.5 years
9 (19.6)
37 (80.4)
0.343
(0.158-0.741)
1.125
(0.295-4.295)
10-14.5years
12 (30)
28 (70)
0.73
(0.178-0.782)
0.402
(0.116-1.389)
>15 years
13 (28.3)
33 (71.7)
1.00
Total
66 (17.3)
316 (82.7)
Dis: discharge. Significant association in bivariate analysis. Significant association in multivariable analysis.